Designed in Iraq

Shape — Clay oven “Tannour”

Tannour is a type of clay oven in which bread is baked in Iraq and other Arab countries. The clay oven “Tannour” industry in Najaf is considered one of the old industries that struggle to survive. Clay is extracted from the Najaf Sea, where it is mixed with reed fruits and red sand, then formed into “Tannour” the clay oven. Some people still stick to bread with a clay oven, despite the presence of the alternative. Tree wood, date kernels, or even air-pressure oil burners use oil to the stove to heat the tandoor to the temperature needed for baking.

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The project “Cultural and Creative Industries” is implemented by the GIZ on behalf of the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) and in cooperation with the Goethe-Institut. It improves employment and income opportunities for creative professionals in six partner countries; Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, Kenya, Senegal, and South Africa and operates mainly in the music, fashion, design and animation sectors. In addition to promoting the development of entrepreneurial, digital, creative and technical skills through training programmes, the project aims to strengthen the framework conditions and the ecosystem of the cultural and creative industries.